Dog clothing: how to choose

Dog clothing is not necessary for every pet or every situation. For some dogs, it helps make walks more comfortable, while for others it may be unnecessary. The key is to match the clothing to the weather and your dog’s comfort.

When clothing is actually needed

Clothing is most useful for:

• small dogs
• short-haired breeds
• dogs without an undercoat
• senior dogs
• puppies
• dogs after a short haircut 
• rainy, snowy, windy or cold weather

For example, breeds like Chihuahuas, Italian Greyhounds, Chinese Cresteds, Toy Terriers and Miniature Pinschers often benefit from clothing.

When you can skip it

Many dogs with thick coats and dense undercoats (such as Huskies, Malamutes, Samoyeds and Newfoundlands) are comfortable without extra layers in mild weather. That said, even these breeds may benefit from a raincoat or protection from mud.

How to choose dog clothing

1. By season

• rainy fall — a lightweight raincoat or waterproof layer
• winter — insulated options with wind and water protection
• spring — lighter protection from damp weather and wind

2. By fit

Good clothing should:

• not rub or irritate
• not restrict movement
• stay in place without twisting
• not put pressure on the neck, chest or underarms
• allow your dog to go to the bathroom comfortably

If your dog moves stiffly, freezes or keeps trying to remove the clothing, it’s a sign the fit isn’t right.

3. By material

Pay attention to:

• outer fabric suitable for the weather
• soft inner lining
• strong stitching
• easy-to-use fasteners
• machine-washable materials

How to take measurements

You will usually need three measurements:

• back length (from the base of the neck to the base of the tail)
• chest girth (the widest part of the body)
• neck girth

Always compare your measurements with the brand’s size chart, as sizing can vary between manufacturers.

How to get your dog used to clothing

If your dog has never worn clothes before, take it step by step:

• let them sniff the item first
• try it on briefly at home
• praise and reward
• gradually increase wearing time

Common mistakes

• guessing the size instead of measuring
• choosing heavy or stiff fabrics
• overheating the dog
• leaving clothing wet after walks

Clothing only helps when it actually makes your dog more comfortable and protects them from the weather. If it fits well, doesn’t restrict movement and matches the season, it’s doing its job.